Kungase kube nezinkinga eziningi ngama-slip ring ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Nazi ezinye zezinkinga nezizathu ezivamile:
Izinkinga zokusebenza kukagesi
a. Ukumelana okukhulu kokuthinta: Lokhu kungabangelwa ukuthintana okungekuhle phakathi kwebhulashi nendawo yendandatho yokushelela, njengokuguguleka okukhulu kwebhulashi, ukucindezela okunganele kwebhulashi, ungqimba lokungcola noma lwe-oxide endaweni yendandatho yokushelela. Ukumelana okukhulu kokuthintana kuzobangela ukushisa, kwandise ukulahlekelwa amandla, futhi kungabangela ngisho nokuphazamiseka kokudluliswa kwesignali okungazinzile noma ukudluliswa kwamandla.
b. Ukuphazamiseka kokudluliselwa kwesignali: Ukwakheka kokuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic ngaphakathi kwendandatho yokushelela akukuhle, okungase kubangele ukuphazamiseka okuhlangene phakathi kwesignali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphazamiseka okuvela endaweni yangaphandle ye-electromagnetic kungathinta nekhwalithi yokudluliselwa kwesignali yendandatho yokushelela, okubangela ukuphambuka kanye namaphutha e-bit esignalini edlulisiwe, okunomthelela omkhulu ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana, zokulinganisa kanye nezokulawula ezinezidingo zekhwalithi ephezulu yesignali.
c. Ukuwohloka kokusebenza kokuvikela: Ukuguga, umonakalo, noma ukuguguleka kokungcola okufana nomswakama nothuli ngezinto zokuvikela kuzonciphisa ukusebenza kokuvikela kwendandatho yokushelela. Lokhu kungaholela ezingozini zokuphepha njengokuvuza kanye nokujikeleza okufushane, okuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini, futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ngisho nokulimaza imishini noma kubangele izingozi zokuphepha.
Izinkinga zokusebenza kwemishini
a. Ukuguguleka nokulahlekelwa: Ukungqubuzana kwesikhathi eside phakathi kwebhulashi nendandatho yokushelela kuzobangela ukuguguleka kokubili. Uma ijubane lendandatho yokushelela liphezulu kakhulu, umthwalo mkhulu kakhulu, noma izinto zebhulashi zingafaneleki, izimo zokugcoba zimbi, njll., inqubo yokuguguleka izosheshiswa. Ukuguguleka kuzonciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwendandatho yokushelela, kufinyeze impilo yebhulashi, futhi kudinge ukushintshwa njalo kwezingxenye, okwandisa izindleko zokulungisa.
b. Ukudlidliza nomsindo: Indandatho yokushelela ayifakiwe kahle, i-rotor ayilingani, i-bearing yonakele, njll., okungabangela ukuthi indandatho yokushelela idlidlize futhi yenze umsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ukudlidliza ngeke kuthinte nje kuphela ukuzinza nokuphila kwendandatho yokushelela, kodwa futhi kuzoba nemiphumela emibi emishinini nasemvelweni ezungezile. Umsindo uzophinde ubangele ukungcoliswa komsindo endaweni yokusebenza.
c. Ibambeke noma ibambeke: Ingaphakathi lendandatho yokushelela lingase libambeke noma libambeke ngenxa yokungena kwezinto zangaphandle, ukuguquka kwezingxenye, ukugcotshwa okungekuhle, njll. Lokhu kuzovimbela izingxenye ezijikelezayo ukuthi zijikeleze ngendlela evamile, okubangela ukuvala kwemishini, okuthinta ukukhiqizwa noma umsebenzi ojwayelekile.
Izinkinga zokuzivumelanisa nezimo zemvelo
a. Ukusebenza kokushisa kwezinto kuyancipha, izinto zensimbi ziyanda futhi ziguquguquke, njll., okuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwendandatho yokushelela. Endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphansi, uwoyela wokugcoba ungase ube mkhulu, okuholela ekugcotshweni okubi kanye nokulahlekelwa okukhulu kokungqubuzana.
b. Umswakama kanye nokugqwala: Endaweni enomswakama, indandatho yokushelela ithintwa kalula umswakama, okuholela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kokushisa kanye nokugqwala kanye nokugqwala kwezingxenye zensimbi. Uma kukhona amagesi abhebhethekisayo noma uketshezi endaweni yokusebenza, inqubo yokugqwala kwendandatho yokushelela izosheshiswa, isakhiwo kanye nokusebenza kwendandatho yokushelela kuzolimala, futhi isikhathi sayo sokusebenza sizofinyezwa.
Izinkinga zokufaka nokulungisa
a. Ukufakwa Okungafanele: Ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwendandatho yokushelela, uma ukunemba kokufakwa kungafiki ezingeni elijwayelekile, njengokuphambuka ngokweqile kokugxilisa ingqondo, ukunyakaza okukhulu kwe-axial, njll., ukuxhumana phakathi kwebhulashi nendandatho yokushelela ngeke kungalingani, okuholela ekugugeni kwendawo okwandisiwe futhi kuthinte ukusebenza nokuphila kwendandatho yokushelela.
b. Ukulungiswa okungafanele: Indandatho yokushelela idinga ukuhlolwa, ukuhlanzwa nokugcinwa njalo. Uma ukulungiswa kungafanele ngesikhathi, ukungcola, uthuli nokunye ukungcola ebusweni bendandatho yokushelela kuzoqongelela, futhi ukuguguleka kwebhulashi ngeke kutholakale futhi kusingathwe ngesikhathi, okuzobangela kalula amaphutha ahlukahlukene futhi kunciphise ukuthembeka nokuzinza kwendandatho yokushelela.