Indandatho Yokuqoqa Engangeni Ukuqhuma Kwemayini – Ingxenye Eyinhloko Yokuqhuba Ukuphepha Kwabasebenzi Bemishini Ejikelezayo Engaphansi Komhlaba

1. Iyini Indandatho Yokushelela Engaqhumi?

Eyaziwa nangokuthi indandatho yokugoqa eqoqayo engaqhumi, indandatho yokugoqa engaqhumi iyingxenye ekhethekile yokuqhuba eyenzelwe izindawo eziqhumayo ezinobungozi obukhulu ezigcwele igesi, uthuli lwamalahle, umhwamuko wamakhemikhali ovuthayo, uthuli oluvuthayo kanye nezinye izinto eziyingozi. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko: lapho imishini ijikeleza ngokuqhubekayo ngo-360° ngaphandle kwemingcele, idlulisela amandla kagesi kanye nezimpawu zokulawula ngokuzinzile nangokuphephile kusuka ezingxenyeni ezimile kuya ezingxenyeni ezijikelezayo, kuyilapho ihlukanisa ngokuphelele izinhlansi zikagesi ezibangelwa ukungqubuzana kokujikeleza ukuze kuqedwe izingozi zokuqhuma.

Ama-slip ring ajwayelekile ahlangabezana nezidingo zokuqhuba zezindawo zokusebenzela ezivamile. Akhiqiza kalula ama-arc kagesi abonakalayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngaphandle kwezakhiwo zokuvala ezingaqhumi, futhi avinjelwe ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu njengezimayini, izimboni ze-petroleum kanye namakhemikhali. I-Jiujiang In-giant Technology Co.,Ltd isebenzisa umklamo wokuvikela ukuphepha onezingqimba ezine ohlanganisa izindlu ezingaqhumi, isakhiwo esingaqhumi esivaliwe, oxhumana nabo bensimbi eyigugu abangenciphisi kanye nezindlala zekhebula ezingaqhumi. Ayixazululi nje kuphela inkinga yokusonta nokugoqa ikhebula, kodwa futhi ihambisana nezindinganiso zikagesi zikazwelonke eziphoqelekile ezingaqhumi ezindaweni eziyingozi, esebenza njengesengezo esijwayelekile esiyinhloko semishini engaqhumi ejikelezayo.

2. Isimiso Sokusebenza

(1) Isimiso Sokudlulisa Amandla

Umkhiqizo usebenzisa isakhiwo esihlukanisiwe esakhiwe yi-stator (ingxenye engaguquki) kanye ne-rotor (ingxenye ejikelezayo). Amabhulashi ensimbi ayigugu ngaphakathi afakwe eduze izindandatho zokuhambisa umoya. Uma imishini ijikeleza phambili nangemuva ngokuqhubekayo ku-360°, uxhumano lukagesi oluzinzile luhlala lugcinwa phakathi kweziphetho ezingaguquki nezijikelezayo, okususa ngokuphelele ukwehluleka okufana nokusonta ikhebula, ukugoqa, ukuphuka kwentambo eyinhloko kanye nokuqhekeka kwengqimba yokushisa.

(2) I-Core Explosion-resistant Safety Logic

Ama-arcs amancane kagesi akhiqizwa ngokungenakugwenywa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kokungqubuzana kwama-slip ring contacts. Indlu eqinile eqinile engaqhumi yendandatho engaqhumi ifaka ngokugcwele ama-spark ngaphakathi kwe-cavity; ama-gland okuvala ikhebula angaqhumi afanayo avimba igesi yangaphandle kanye nothuli ukuthi lungangeni emgodini. Ngisho noma ama-arcs kagesi evele ngaphakathi, awakwazi ukuvuthela i-external explosive mixed media, evikela kabili: ama-spark angaphakathi awakwazi ukuphuma, futhi ama-media ayingozi awakwazi ukungena.

3. Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Obuyinhloko Okusebenzisa Izindandatho Ezivamile Zokushelela Ezindaweni Eziyingozi Zezimayini

1. Ingozi Yokuqhuma Ephakeme Kakhulu
Izimayini zamalahle ezingaphansi komhlaba ziqoqa igesi exubile kanye nothuli lwamalahle. Izinhlansi eziveziwe ezivela ezindongeni ezivamile zokushelela zingaqhumisa kalula izingxube eziyingozi, zephule imigomo yokuphepha kwezimayini futhi zingaphumeleli ukuhlolwa kokwamukelwa kokuphepha.

2. Ukulimala Okuvamile Kwekhebula Okubangela Ukulahlekelwa Okukhulu Kokukhiqiza
Ama-reel ekhebula lemayini kanye nemishini yokumba ejikelezayo isebenza ngokujikeleza okuphindaphindiwe. Ukugoba isikhathi eside kuholela ekulimaleni kokukhathala kwekhebula, ukuphuka komqhubi kanye nokuqhekeka kokufakwa kokushisa. Ukungasebenzi njalo okungahleliwe kunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokumba okuqhubekayo.

3. Ukwehluleka Ngaphansi Kwendawo Engcolisayo Engaphansi Komhlaba
Izindawo zokumba zinezinga eliphezulu lothuli, umusi wamanzi ongaphansi komhlaba kanye nesifutho sikasawoti. Amasongo avamile okushelela anezingongolo zensimbi yekhabhoni agqwala ngokushesha; izindawo zokugcina uthuli kanye nomhwamuko wamanzi azikwazi ukuvimba ukungena kothuli kanye nomhwamuko wamanzi, okuholela ekushiseni kokuthintana, ukukhukhuleka kokumelana kokuthintana, ukunikezwa kwamandla okungazinzile kanye nokunqamuka kwamandla ngokushesha.

4. Ukusebenza Okungazinzile Kokuqhuba Ngaphansi Kokusebenza Kwemithwalo Esindayo Yesikhathi Eside
Imishini yokumba isebenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Izinto ezivamile zokuxhumana azinawo amandla okuguguleka, okuhambisana nokuguquguquka okukhulu kokumelana okuguquguqukayo, ukukhiqizwa kokushisa okukhulu kanye nokugoba okuqinile. Amandla anele e-dielectric kanye nokumelana nokushisa kuletha izingozi ezifihliwe zokuvuza kukagesi kanye nokuphazamiseka kokushisa; ukushintshana kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu naphansi kusheshisa ukuguga kwezinto zokushisa.

4. Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zobuchwepheshe Zendandatho Yokuqoqa I-Slip Ring Yemodeli Ye-HDC15-29 Engaqhumi Emayini

1. Isakhiwo Esingenawo Umlilo Esikwazi Ukuzivumelanisa Nezindawo Eziyingozi Zokuqhuma Kwezimayini Zamalahle Ngaphansi Komhlaba
Ifakwe izindlala zokuvala ikhebula ezijwayelekile ze-M32-24 ezingaqhumi (incazelo yentambo engu-M32×1.5, ehambisana nezintambo zemayini ezinobubanzi obungaphandle obungu-≤24mm). Imbobo evalwe ngokuphelele engaqhumi ivimba iziteshi zokuvuza zama-arc kagesi angaphakathi, ihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zezintambo ezingaqhumi zezindawo zegesi ezingaphansi komhlaba kanye nothuli lwamalahle futhi ihambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kukagesi zemayini.

2. Ukujikeleza Okungavinjelwe okungu-360° Ukuqeda Umonakalo Wokugoba Kwekhebula Emthonjeni
Isakhiwo se-stator ne-rotor esihlukaniswe ngokuphelele sifakwe esikhungweni sokujikeleza kwama-reel ekhebula. Amakhebula awasaphenduki futhi awasaphenduki ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwama-reel, okuyisisekelo sokuqeda ukukhathala kwe-cable torsion futhi kwandise kakhulu impilo yesevisi yamakhebula emigodini.

3. Indlu Yensimbi Engagqwali engu-304 ene-IP65Isivikelo Esiphezulu Ekugqwaleni Okungaphansi Komhlaba
Lonke igobolondo lomshini lenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engu-304 enokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala, ukumelana namanzi angaphansi komhlaba kanye nokumelana nokufuthwa ngosawoti. Izinga lokuvikela elingangeni uthuli kanye nokuchaphaza kwe-IP56 kuvimbela ukuqongelela kothuli kanye nokungena komhwamuko wamanzi, okuvumela ukusebenza okuzinzile isikhathi eside ezimweni ezimanzi nezinothuli ezingaphansi komhlaba ngaphandle kokugqwala noma ukuguquka.

4. Ukuhlanganiswa Kokuxhumana Kwensimbi Eyigugu Ukuze Kucindezelwe Ama-Arc Kagesi Ane-Stable Low Resistance Conductivity
Oxhumana nabo abasebenzisa ugesi basebenzisa izinto zensimbi eziyigugu ngokuguquguquka kokumelana okunamandla okungu-≤5 milliohms. Ukuxhumana okuzinzile ngesikhathi sokujikeleza kudala ukushisa okuphansi kakhulu futhi kunciphisa kakhulu izingozi zokugoba. Amandla kagesi afinyelela ku-2000V AC / 50Hz / 60s, kanye nokumelana nokushisa okungu-≥500 MΩ, okususa ukuvuza kukagesi kanye nokuwohloka kokushisa, okulungele ukusebenza kwemithwalo esindayo amahora angama-24 ezimayini.

5. Umklamo Webanga Lokushisa Elibanzi Ovumelana Nokwehluka Kwezinga Lokushisa Eliphezulu Ezimayini
Ibanga lokushisa lokusebenza: -40℃ ~ +85℃. Zonke izingxenye zokuvikela kanye neziqhubayo ziphumelela ekuhlolweni kokuguga kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, zigcina ukusebenza kukagesi okuzinzile ngaphansi kokumba kwemigodi evulekile ephansi kanye nezimo zokusebenza ezingaphansi komhlaba ezisezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nokushabalaliswa kokushisa okubi, ngaphandle kokuguga okusheshayo kwezingxenye okubangelwa umehluko wokushisa.

6. Umklamo Ojwayelekile Wezintambo Ezihlukanisiwe Ukuze Kufakwe Futhi Kulungiswe Kalula
Izintambo ezizimele ze-stator ne-rotor ezinezisekethe zamandla ezihlukanisiwe ezingenakho ukuphazamiseka okuhambisanayo. Ububanzi bendilinga yokubhekisela yokufakwa kwe-flange ejwayelekile: 500±0.1 mm, ububanzi bangaphandle bokufakwa: 550 mm, iyahambisana namamodeli amasha namadala ama-cable reels emayini. Ifakwe iziphetho zokuxhuma ze-TB2510 ezijwayelekile ezinezimpawu zesekethe ezicacile, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwendawo, ukuxhuma kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuhlukaniswa.

7. Umklamo Onobungani Nemvelo Ongena-Asbestos
Lo mkhiqizo awunazo izinto ze-asbestos, okuhambisana nezindinganiso zokulawula imvelo zokukhiqizwa kokuphepha kwezimayini. Wandisa impilo yesevisi iyonke yemishini, wehlisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi esingahleliwe futhi wehlisa izindleko zokuthengwa kwezingxenye ezisele kanye nokugcinwa ngesandla.

5. Izinkambu Eziyinhloko Zokusebenza

1. Izimayini Zamalahle/Zensimbi (Izimo Eziyinhloko Zokusetshenziswa)
Ama-reel ekhebula angaphansi komhlaba, ama-winch ajikelezayo avulekile, imishini yokumba ejikelezayo, ama-hoist emayini, imishini yokuqapha ejikelezayo engaphansi komhlaba (Imodeli Emele: Indandatho Yokuqoqa Engaqhumiyo Ye-HDC15-29)

2. Imboni Kaphethiloli Namakhemikhali
Amapulatifomu kawoyela angaphandle, ama-reactor ashukumisayo angaqhumi, imishini yokudlulisa ejikelezayo engaqhumi ngamakhemikhali, izindlela zokuhlola ezijikelezayo zamapayipi kawoyela negesi

3. Imboni Engaqhumi Uthuli
Imishini yokuhlanza okusanhlamvu, imishini yesamente ejikelezayo, imishini yokupakisha engaqhumi ngempuphu

4. Ezinye Izimo Eziyingozi Kakhulu
Imishini yokumboza engaqhumi, imishini yokumboza yensimbi eshisa kakhulu, imishini yokumboza ezindaweni zokugcina izinto ezivuthayo neziqhumayo

6. Umehluko Omkhulu Phakathi Kwezindandatho Zokushelela Ezingaqhumi Nezindandatho Zokushelela Ezivamile

1. Izindinganiso Zokuphepha: Izindandatho zokushelela ezingaqhumi kumele zithole isitifiketi sikazwelonke sokuvikela ukuqhuma ukuze zisetshenziswe ezindaweni eziyingozi; izindandatho zokushelela ezivamile azinazo iziqu zokuvikela ukuqhuma futhi azivunyelwe ngokuphelele ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu.

2. Isakhiwo Sendlu: Izindandatho zokushelela ezingaqhumi zisebenzisa izimbobo zensimbi engagqwali ezingashisi umlilo ezinamandla aphezulu ezikwazi ukumelana nengcindezi yokuqhuma kwangaphakathi; izindandatho zokushelela ezivamile zinensimbi yekhabhoni encane noma amagobolondo epulasitiki angenawo amandla okumelana nomlilo avaliwe.

3. Okuthintana Okuqhutshwayo: Izindandatho zokushelela ezingaqhumi zifakwe amapheya okushelela ensimbi ayigugu angenazinhlansi eziphansi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhiqizwa kwe-arc kagesi; izindandatho ezishelelayo ezivamile zisebenzisa izinto ezivamile ze-alloy ezikhiqiza izinhlansi njalo ngesikhathi sokujikeleza.

4. Izinga Lokuvikela: Izinga lokuvikela eliphansi lamasongo okushelela angaqhumi yi-IP54, kuyilapho amamodeli athile asemayini efinyelela ku-IP56; amasongo okushelela avamile ngokuvamile anokuvikelwa kwe-IP20 ~ IP44 okunothuli olubuthakathaka kanye nokumelana namanzi.

5. Izindawo Ezisebenzayo: Izindandatho zokushelela ezingaqhumi zivumelana nezimo zokusebenza eziyingozi ezinegesi, uthuli, ukugqwala kanye nokwehluka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa; izindandatho zokushelela ezivamile zisebenza kuphela ezindaweni zokusebenzela ezivamile ezinezinga lokushisa elijwayelekile, indawo ehlanzekile futhi ezingenazo izinto ezivuthayo/eziqhumayo.

7. Ukukhethwa Kwemodeli Nokufingqwa Kwesicelo

Izindandatho zokushelela ezingaqhumi ziyizingxenye eziyinhloko zokuphepha ezingenakufakwa esikhundleni semishini ejikelezayo ezindaweni eziyingozi eziqhumayo. Izici ezintathu ezibalulekile kufanele zibekwe phambili ngesikhathi sokukhetha imodeli:

1. Izinhlobo zezinto eziqhumayo endaweni (igesi, uthuli lwamalahle, umusi wamakhemikhali noma uthuli oluvuthayo)

2. Isivinini sokujikeleza kwemishini, inani lamasekethe, izidingo zamanje kanye ne-voltage ezilinganisiwe

3. Izinga lokushisa elizungezile, umswakama, ukugqwala, uthuli kanye nezimo zokuchitheka kwamanzi endaweni

Njengomkhiqizo osekelayo wama-reel ekhebula lemayini, indandatho yokusilipha ye-HDC15-29 engaqhumi evela ku-Jiujiang In-giant Technology ihlose izindawo eziyisithupha ezinkulu zokusebenza kwezimayini, ilinganisela izinzuzo ezine ezinkulu okuhlanganisa ukuphepha okuvimbela ukuqhuma, ukumelana nokugqwala, impilo yesevisi ende kanye nokufakwa okulula. Isebenza njengesixazululo esijwayelekile nesingabizi kakhulu sokuhambisa imishini ejikelezayo yemayini.