Indandatho yokushelela yemishini ye-semiconductor

Indandatho yokushelela yemishini ye-semiconductor ingenye yemishini eyinhloko ezimbonini ezihlakaniphile, futhi idlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor. Indandatho yokushelela yemishini ye-semiconductor ngokuvamile ibhekisela ohlelweni olujikelezayo olusetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla, amasignali kanye nemidiya yoketshezi phakathi kwezingxenye ezijikelezayo nokugcina izingxenye ezijikelezayo zisebenza njalo. Okulandelayo ukuhlaziywa kwendandatho yokushelela yemishini ye-semiconductor:

1. Umsebenzi: Umsebenzi oyinhloko wamasongo okushelela emishini ye-semiconductor ukufeza ukudluliselwa kwamandla, ukudluliselwa kwesignali kanye nokugeleza okuphakathi phakathi kwezingxenye ezijikelezayo. Enqubweni yokukhiqiza ama-semiconductor, izingxenye ezijikelezayo (njengetafula lomsebenzi, amadiski okusika, njll.) zidinga ukuxhunywa nezingxenye ezimile (njengezinto zikagesi, izinzwa, njll.). Amasongo okushelela emishini ye-semiconductor athola amandla azinzile kanye nokudluliselwa kwesignali ngokuhlinzeka ngamabhulashi kanye nezindawo zokuxhumana ze-annular, ngenkathi esekela ukulethwa kwemidiya yoketshezi.
2. Ukusetshenziswa: Amasongo okushelela emishini ye-semiconductor asetshenziswa kabanzi ekuxhumaneni okuhlukahlukene kwemishini yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kokushelela, ukufakwa kwefilimu encane, izinqubo zokuhlanza nokuhlola. Kulezi zinqubo, amasongo okushelela emishini ye-semiconductor angasetshenziswa ekujikelezeni amadiski okushelela, amajoyinti ajikelezayo e-vacuum kanye nezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene zokusekela ezijikelezayo ukuze kufezwe ukunikezwa kwamandla, ukudluliselwa kwesignali kanye nokulethwa okuphakathi.
3. Izidingo zobuchwepheshe: Amasongo okushelela emishini ye-semiconductor adinga ukuhlangabezana nochungechunge lwezidingo zobuchwepheshe eziqinile. Okokuqala, kumele abe nezici zokujikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu, ukudlulisa okunembile kakhulu kanye nomsindo ophansi ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwenqubo yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor. Okwesibili, amasongo okushelela emishini ye-semiconductor adinga ukuba nokufakwa okuhle kukagesi kanye nezakhiwo zokuvimbela uthuli nokungcola ukuze kugwenywe umthelela omubi ekhwalithini yemikhiqizo ye-semiconductor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nokuguguleka kanye nokuvalwa okuthembekile nakho kuyizimpawu ezibalulekile ezidingekayo kumasongo okushelela emishini ye-semiconductor.
4. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nentuthuko: Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-semiconductor, izindandatho zokushelela zemishini ye-semiconductor nazo zihlala zisungula izinto ezintsha futhi zithuthuka. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwama-motor angenamabhulashi kanye nemiklamo yezindandatho zokushelela ezingenakuthintana kunganciphisa ukungqubuzana nokuguguleka futhi kuthuthukise ukuthembeka nokuphila kwemishini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ngokunemba nakho kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kanye nokuthembeka kwezindandatho zokushelela zemishini ye-semiconductor.

Ngamafuphi, izindandatho zokushelela zemishini ye-semiconductor zingenye yemishini eyinhloko ebaluleke kakhulu emafektri ahlakaniphile. Zifeza ukudluliswa kwamandla, ukudluliswa kwesignali kanye nokugeleza okuphakathi phakathi kwezingxenye ezijikelezayo enkambisweni yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kanye nokukhiqizwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kwemishini ye-semiconductor. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-semiconductor, izindandatho zokushelela zemishini ye-semiconductor zizoqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha futhi zithuthuke ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zamafektri ahlakaniphile ukuze kusebenze kahle futhi kuthembeke kakhulu.